Potassium nitrate, chemically denoted as KNO₃, is an inorganic compound that has secured a pivotal position in various industries due to its unique combination of chemical properties and functional versatility. Composed of potassium ions (K⁺) and nitrate ions (NO₃⁻), this odorless, white crystalline substance exhibits high solubility in water, thermal stability under specific conditions, and a range of reactive characteristics that make it suitable for applications spanning agriculture, food processing, pharmaceuticals, and manufacturing.
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