https://www.selleckchem.com/products/jnk-in-8.html
Background Coping with pain is a commonly reported motive for opioid misuse. Opioids also provide relief of stress and negative affect and thus are often misused to cope with these emotional states. Although several studies have investigated coping motives in people who misuse opioids, it remains unclear whether pain coping and negative affect coping are distinct or overlapping motives for misuse. Objectives In this study, we examined opioid use motives (enhancement, social, negative affect coping, and pain coping) in a sample of 52 ad
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